Class AreaModelTree<S>

Represents a tree-based table model. Extends the AbstractAreaModel class.

The displayed rows always come from one pipeline: all tree rows (in their current, possibly sorted order) → rows whose parents are all expanded → active filter. Everything that changes one of these inputs (recalcVisibleTreeRows after an expand/collapse, externalFilterChanged, doSort, toggleExpandCollapseAll) runs the whole pipeline, so a filter survives expanding, collapsing and sorting.

Filter semantics: the filter function receives the tree row – your object is row.data. It is called for every row, also for rows below collapsed parents. A row is shown if it or one of its descendants matches (row.keep) and all its parents are expanded. So a match below a collapsed node keeps that node visible (still collapsed); expanding it reveals the path to the match. The children of a matching row are not kept automatically.

Example

// a tree table with a live search over the labels
const filter = { text: "" };
const tableOptions: TableOptionsIf = {
...new TableOptions(),
externalFilterFunction: (row: TreeRowIf<OrderNode>) => row.data.label.toLowerCase().includes(filter.text)
};
const rows = TreeFactory.buildTreeRows<OrderNode>(nodes, { expanded: false });
const tableModel = TableFactory.createTableModel({ rows, columnDefs, tableOptions });
searchInput.addEventListener("input", () => {
filter.text = searchInput.value.toLowerCase();
tableApi.externalFilterChanged(); // parents of matches stay visible; expanding and sorting keep the filter
});

Type Parameters

  • S

    The type of the row data.

Hierarchy

Constructors

Properties

areaIdent: AreaIdent

The identifier for one of the areas: header, body, footer. This property determines which area of the table this model represents.

Example

// Creating an area model for the header
const headerModel = new AreaModel();
headerModel.areaIdent = "header";

Example

// Checking which area a model represents
if (areaModel.areaIdent === "body") {
// This is a body area model
}
cellRenderers: (undefined | CellRendererIf)[]
columnDefs: ColumnDefIf[] = []
defaultEditable: boolean = false

Columns without an own editable are editable (Excel-style editing, EditingOptionsIf.defaultEditable; set by the table). Row number, checkbox and group columns stay read only.

Since

1.1.99

defaultRowHeight: number
properties: string[]
rowSelectionModel: undefined | CheckboxModelIf<any> = undefined

A model and controller for row checkbox selection. This property allows the area to support row selection via checkboxes.

Example

// Creating a checkbox model for row selection
import { CheckboxModel } from "@guiexpert/table";

const bodyModel = new AreaModel();
bodyModel.areaIdent = "body";
bodyModel.rowSelectionModel = new CheckboxModel();

// Later, check if a row is selected
const isSelected = bodyModel.isRowChecked(5);
rows: TreeRowIf<S>[]
type: string = 'AreaModelTree'
yPositions: number[] = []

Methods

  • „Show values as“ of one tree row: percentages of the column total relate to the (filtered) leaf rows, percentOfParentTotal, runningTotal, differenceFromPrevious and rank to the displayed siblings.

    Parameters

    Returns unknown

  • Row drag: true if the rows can be moved to the target – no filter hides a displayed row, and the target is none of the dragged rows and no descendant of them (no cycle). "before" / "after" = sibling of the target row, "inside" = last child.

    Parameters

    • rowIndices: number[]

      display indices of the dragged rows

    • target: RowDropTargetIf

      the drop target

    Returns boolean

    true if moveRows would move them

    Example

    const treeModel = tableModel.getBodyModel() as AreaModelTree<OrderNode>;
    treeModel.canMoveRows([0], { rowIndex: 1, position: "inside" }); // false if row 1 is a child of row 0

    Since

    1.1.95

  • Changes the order of columns by moving a column from one position to another. This method is called when the user drags a column to a new position.

    Parameters

    • sourceColumnIndex: number

      The index of the column to move

    • targetColumnIndex: number

      The index where the column should be moved to

    Returns void

    Example

    // Move the second column (index 1) to the fourth position (index 3)
    areaModel.changeColumnOrder(1, 3);

    Example

    // Implementation example
    changeColumnOrder(sourceColumnIndex: number, targetColumnIndex: number): void {
    // Move the column in the internal data structure
    this.arrayMove(this.columns, sourceColumnIndex, targetColumnIndex);

    // Update any dependent data structures
    this.arrayMove(this.cellRenderers, sourceColumnIndex, targetColumnIndex);
    }
  • Sorts the rows of every level (children stay below their parent) and keeps the active filter. The first sort item is the primary key, the following ones break ties. The rows array and the children arrays are reordered in place, so the order survives expanding, collapsing and filtering. Sort state "" keeps the current order.

    Parameters

    • sortItems: SortItem[]

      primary key first; an empty list does nothing

    Returns boolean

    true if the rows were sorted, false for an empty list

    Example

    tableModel.getBodyModel().doSort([new SortItem(1, "desc")]);
    tableApi.repaint();
  • Filters the tree; the function is remembered and applied again on every expand/collapse (recalcVisibleTreeRows), toggleExpandCollapseAll and doSort.

    The function is called once for every tree row in depth-first order – also for rows below collapsed parents – with the tree row (not your object: use row.data), the index of the row in this depth-first list and the list itself. Shown are the rows that match or have a matching descendant (row.keep = true) and whose parents are all expanded. A match below a collapsed node therefore keeps the collapsed node visible. Usually called by tableApi.externalFilterChanged() with tableOptions.externalFilterFunction.

    Type Parameters

    • S

    Parameters

    • predictFn: FilterFunction<S>

      returns a truthy value for the rows to show

    Returns void

    Example

    const treeModel = tableModel.getBodyModel() as AreaModelTree<OrderNode>;
    treeModel.externalFilterChanged((row: TreeRowIf<OrderNode>) => row.data.total > 1000);
    tableApi.repaintHard();

    // remove the filter
    treeModel.externalFilterChanged(() => true);
  • The rows of column aggregates in formulas (SUM([total])): the filtered row objects.

    Returns {
        length: number;
        rows: (() => ArrayLike<unknown>);
        signal: unknown;
    }

    • length: number
    • rows: (() => ArrayLike<unknown>)
        • (): ArrayLike<unknown>
        • Returns ArrayLike<unknown>

    • signal: unknown
  • Returns the column span value for the cell at the specified row and column indices. A colspan value of N means the cell spans N columns horizontally. Values less than 2 are ignored (no spanning).

    Parameters

    • _rowIndex: number

      The index of the row

    • _columnIndex: number

      The index of the column

    Returns number

    The colspan value (number of columns the cell spans)

    Example

    // Check if a cell spans multiple columns
    const colspan = headerAreaModel.getColspanAt(0, 0);
    if (colspan > 1) {
    console.log(`This header cell spans ${colspan} columns`);
    }

    Example

    // Implementation example for a model with column spanning
    getColspanAt(rowIndex: number, columnIndex: number): number {
    // Special case: first row, first column spans 3 columns
    if (rowIndex === 0 && columnIndex === 0) return 3;

    // No spanning for other cells
    return 1;
    }
  • All rows share defaultRowHeight – unless a subclass overrides getRowHeight(), then row heights may vary and undefined is returned.

    Returns undefined | number

    The constant row height or undefined.

  • Returns an array of CSS class names to apply to the cell at the specified row and column indices. This method allows for custom styling of individual cells.

    Parameters

    • rowIndex: number

      The index of the row

    • _columnIndex: number

      The index of the column

    Returns string[]

    An array of CSS class names

    Example

    // Apply custom classes to cells
    const classes = bodyAreaModel.getCustomClassesAt(1, 2);
    console.log(`Cell classes: ${classes.join(', ')}`);

    Example

    // Implementation example with conditional styling
    getCustomClassesAt(rowIndex: number, columnIndex: number): string[] {
    const classes: string[] = [];

    // Add classes based on row index
    if (rowIndex % 2 === 0) {
    classes.push('even-row');
    } else {
    classes.push('odd-row');
    }

    // Add classes based on cell value
    const value = this.getValueAt(rowIndex, columnIndex);
    if (typeof value === 'number' && value < 0) {
    classes.push('negative-value');
    }

    // Add classes for selected rows
    if (this.isRowChecked(rowIndex)) {
    classes.push('selected-row');
    }

    return classes;
    }
  • Returns an object containing CSS style properties to apply to the cell at the specified row and column indices. This method allows for inline styling of individual cells.

    Parameters

    • _rowIndex: number

      The index of the row

    • _columnIndex: number

      The index of the column

    Returns undefined | {
        [key: string]: string;
    }

    An object with CSS style properties, or undefined if no custom styles

    Example

    // Apply custom styles to cells
    const styles = bodyAreaModel.getCustomStyleAt(1, 2);
    console.log('Cell styles:', styles);

    Example

    // Implementation example with conditional styling
    getCustomStyleAt(rowIndex: number, columnIndex: number): { [key: string]: string } | undefined {
    // Apply background color based on value
    const value = this.getValueAt(rowIndex, columnIndex);

    if (typeof value === 'number') {
    // Color gradient based on value
    if (value < 0) {
    return { 'background-color': `rgba(255, 0, 0, ${Math.min(Math.abs(value) / 100, 0.5)})` };
    } else if (value > 0) {
    return { 'background-color': `rgba(0, 255, 0, ${Math.min(value / 100, 0.5)})` };
    }
    }

    return undefined; // No custom styles
    }
  • The displayed children of a row (in display order): all children, with an active filter only those that match (or have a matching descendant). They are on screen if the row is expanded. Used for the screen reader attributes aria-setsize / aria-posinset of tree rows.

    Parameters

    Returns TreeRowIf<S>[]

    the displayed children (empty for a leaf)

    Example

    const treeModel = tableModel.getBodyModel() as AreaModelTree<OrderNode>;
    const shown = treeModel.getDisplayedChildren(treeModel.rows[0]).length;

    Since

    1.1.91

  • The leaves (rows without children) of the whole tree, depth-first in the current order – independent of the expanded state. Used for totals: collapsing a node does not change them, and parent rows are not counted twice.

    Parameters

    • Optional filtered: boolean = true

      only the leaves the active filter keeps (externalFilterChanged); false: all

    Returns TreeRowIf<S>[]

    a new array

    Example

    const treeModel = tableModel.getBodyModel() as AreaModelTree<OrderNode>;
    const total = aggregate(treeModel.getLeafRows(), row => row.data.total, "sum");

    Since

    1.1.94

  • Returns the maximum colspan value that can occur in this area model. This value is used to optimize rendering performance.

    Returns number

    The maximum possible colspan value in this area

    Example

    // Get the maximum colspan for optimization
    const maxColspan = headerAreaModel.getMaxColspan();

    Example

    // Implementation example
    getMaxColspan(): number {
    // If the model has no colspans, return 0 for optimization
    return 0;

    // If the model has colspans, return the maximum possible value
    // return 3; // If some cells span up to 3 columns
    }
  • Returns the maximum rowspan value that can occur in this area model. This value is used to optimize rendering performance.

    Returns number

    The maximum possible rowspan value in this area

    Example

    // Get the maximum rowspan for optimization
    const maxRowspan = bodyAreaModel.getMaxRowspan();

    Example

    // Implementation example
    getMaxRowspan(): number {
    // If the model has no rowspans, return 0 for optimization
    return 0;

    // If the model has rowspans, return the maximum possible value
    // return 2; // If some cells span up to 2 rows
    }
  • The value of a tree row for a property – before „Show values as“: the computed value of a calculated column, otherwise the property (path) of row.data. Subclasses (row groups) return their aggregates for group rows.

    Parameters

    • row: TreeRowIf<S>

      the tree row

    • prop: string

      the property of the column

    Returns any

    the raw value

    Since

    1.1.95

  • Returns the row object at the specified index. This method provides access to the underlying data structure.

    Parameters

    • idx: number

      The index of the row

    Returns undefined | TreeRowIf<S>

    The row object

    Example

    // Get a row object
    const row = bodyAreaModel.getRowByIndex(1);
    console.log('Row data:', row);

    Example

    // Implementation example for an array-based model
    getRowByIndex(rowIndex: number): any {
    if (rowIndex < 0 || rowIndex >= this.data.length) return undefined;
    return this.data[rowIndex];
    }
  • Returns the number of rows in this area. This is a fundamental method that determines the vertical size of the area.

    Returns number

    The number of rows in the area

    Example

    // Get the number of rows in the body area
    const rowCount = bodyAreaModel.getRowCount();
    console.log(`The body has ${rowCount} rows`);

    Example

    // Implementation example for an array-based model
    getRowCount(): number {
    return this.data.length;
    }
  • Returns the height of the row at the specified index, in pixels. This method allows for variable row heights in the table.

    Parameters

    • _rowIndex: number

      The index of the row

    Returns number

    The height of the row in pixels

    Example

    // Get the height of a row
    const height = bodyAreaModel.getRowHeight(1);
    console.log(`Row 1 height: ${height}px`);

    Example

    // Implementation example with fixed row height
    getRowHeight(rowIndex: number): number {
    return this.defaultRowHeight; // e.g., 30px
    }

    Example

    // Implementation example with variable row heights
    getRowHeight(rowIndex: number): number {
    // First row is taller
    if (rowIndex === 0) return 50;

    // Rows with more content are taller
    const row = this.getRowByIndex(rowIndex);
    if (row && row.hasLongContent) return 60;

    // Default height for other rows
    return 30;
    }
  • The value of a column for a row object – the computed value of a calculated column, otherwise the property (path). A TreeRow is unwrapped. The table API offers it as TableApi.getRowValue.

    Parameters

    • row: any

      a row object (or TreeRow)

    • property: string

      the property of the column

    Returns unknown

    the value

    Example

    const body = tableModel.getBodyModel() as AreaModelObjectArray<Item>;
    body.getRowValue({ price: 25, quantity: 10 }, "total"); // 250

    Since

    1.1.95

  • Returns the row span value for the cell at the specified row and column indices. A rowspan value of N means the cell spans N rows vertically. Values less than 2 are ignored (no spanning).

    Parameters

    • _rowIndex: number

      The index of the row

    • _columnIndex: number

      The index of the column

    Returns number

    The rowspan value (number of rows the cell spans)

    Example

    // Check if a cell spans multiple rows
    const rowspan = bodyAreaModel.getRowspanAt(0, 0);
    if (rowspan > 1) {
    console.log(`This cell spans ${rowspan} rows`);
    }

    Example

    // Implementation example for a model with row spanning
    getRowspanAt(rowIndex: number, columnIndex: number): number {
    // Special case: first column spans 2 rows at the beginning
    if (columnIndex === 0 && rowIndex % 2 === 0) return 2;

    // No spanning for other cells
    return 1;
    }
  • The number of rows the tree shows without the external filter: all nodes whose parents are expanded (collapsed children do not count). 0 only for a tree without rows.

    Returns number

    displayed rows before filtering

    Since

    1.1.92

  • Returns the value of the cell at the specified row and column indices. This is one of the most important methods in the area model, as it provides the actual data to be displayed in each cell.

    Parameters

    • rowIndex: number

      The index of the row

    • columnIndex: number

      The index of the column

    Returns any

    The value at the specified cell

    Example

    // Get the value of a cell
    const value = bodyAreaModel.getValueAt(1, 2);
    console.log(`Cell (1,2) contains: ${value}`);

    Example

    // Implementation example for a 2D array model
    getValueAt(rowIndex: number, columnIndex: number): any {
    if (rowIndex < 0 || rowIndex >= this.data.length) return undefined;
    const row = this.data[rowIndex];
    if (columnIndex < 0 || columnIndex >= row.length) return undefined;
    return row[columnIndex];
    }

    Example

    // Implementation example for an object array model
    getValueAt(rowIndex: number, columnIndex: number): any {
    const row = this.getRowByIndex(rowIndex);
    if (!row) return undefined;

    const property = this.columnDefs[columnIndex].property;
    return row[property];
    }
  • Returns the Y-coordinate (in pixels) of the top of the row at the specified index. This method is used for scrolling and positioning rows in the viewport.

    Parameters

    • rowIndex: number

      The index of the row

    Returns number

    The Y-coordinate of the top of the row, in pixels

    Example

    // Get the Y-position of a row
    const yPos = bodyAreaModel.getYPosByRowIndex(10);
    console.log(`Row 10 starts at Y-position: ${yPos}px`);

    Example

    // Implementation example with fixed row heights
    getYPosByRowIndex(rowIndex: number): number {
    return rowIndex * this.defaultRowHeight;
    }

    Example

    // Implementation example with variable row heights
    getYPosByRowIndex(rowIndex: number): number {
    // Use a pre-calculated array of Y-positions
    return this.yPositions[rowIndex];

    // Or calculate on-the-fly
    // let yPos = 0;
    // for (let i = 0; i < rowIndex; i++) {
    // yPos += this.getRowHeight(i);
    // }
    // return yPos;
    }
  • True if the row has children that are shown when it is expanded – with an active filter only children that match (or have a matching descendant) count. The arrow of a row without such children is hidden.

    Parameters

    Returns boolean

    true if the row has displayed children

  • Initializes the area model. This method is called internally by the TableModel during initialization. It can be used to perform any necessary setup, such as calculating row positions.

    Returns void

    Example

    // Implementation example
    init(): void {
    // Calculate y-positions for all rows
    this.calculateYPositions();

    // Initialize any other internal state
    this.initialized = true;
    }
  • Determines whether the cell at the specified row and column indices is editable. If true, the user can edit the cell content.

    Parameters

    • _rowIndex: number

      The index of the row

    • columnIndex: number

      The index of the column

    Returns boolean

    True if the cell is editable, false otherwise

    Example

    // Check if a cell is editable
    const editable = bodyAreaModel.isEditable(1, 2);
    if (editable) {
    console.log('This cell can be edited by the user');
    }

    Example

    // Implementation example using column definitions
    isEditable(rowIndex: number, columnIndex: number): boolean {
    // Get editability from column definition
    const columnDef = this.columnDefs[columnIndex];
    return columnDef?.editable?.() ?? false;
    }

    Example

    // Implementation example with conditional editability
    isEditable(rowIndex: number, columnIndex: number): boolean {
    // Header cells are not editable
    if (this.areaIdent === 'header') return false;

    // First column is not editable (e.g., ID column)
    if (columnIndex === 0) return false;

    // Other cells in the body are editable
    return this.areaIdent === 'body';
    }
  • Determines whether this area supports filtering. If true, the area can be filtered using the externalFilterChanged method.

    Returns boolean

    True if the area is filterable, false otherwise

    Example

    // Check if an area is filterable
    const filterable = bodyAreaModel.isFilterable();
    if (filterable) {
    console.log('This area supports filtering');
    }

    Example

    // Implementation example
    isFilterable(): boolean {
    // Only the body area is filterable
    return this.areaIdent === 'body';
    }
  • Determines whether the row at the specified index is checkable. If true, a checkbox will be rendered at the beginning of the row.

    Parameters

    • _rowIndex: number

      The index of the row

    Returns boolean

    True if the row is checkable, false otherwise

    Example

    // Check if a row is checkable
    const checkable = bodyAreaModel.isRowCheckable(1);
    if (checkable) {
    console.log('This row can be checked by the user');
    }

    Example

    // Implementation example
    isRowCheckable(rowIndex: number): boolean {
    // All rows are checkable by default
    return true;

    // Or implement custom logic
    // const row = this.getRowByIndex(rowIndex);
    // return row && !row.locked; // Only unlocked rows are checkable
    }
  • Returns the checked state of the row at the specified index.

    Parameters

    • rowIndex: number

      The index of the row

    Returns undefined | CheckedType

    The checked state of the row (true, false, or 'indeterminate'), or undefined if the row is not checkable

    Example

    // Check if a row is checked
    const checkedState = bodyAreaModel.isRowChecked(1);
    if (checkedState === "full") {
    console.log('This row is checked');
    } else if (checkedState === "semi") {
    console.log('This row is partially checked');
    }

    Example

    // Implementation example using a row selection model
    isRowChecked(rowIndex: number): CheckedType | undefined {
    if (!this.rowSelectionModel) return undefined;

    const row = this.getRowByIndex(rowIndex);
    return this.rowSelectionModel.isRowChecked(row);
    }
  • Determines whether the cell at the specified row and column indices is selectable. If true, the user can select the cell: the table draws the selection only on selectable body cells. All built-in models and AreaModel return true (except the hidden and cover-grid models).

    Parameters

    • _rowIndex: number

      The index of the row

    • _columnIndex: number

      The index of the column

    Returns boolean

    True if the cell is selectable, false otherwise

    Example

    // Check if a cell is selectable
    const selectable = bodyAreaModel.isSelectable(1, 2);
    if (selectable) {
    console.log('This cell can be selected by the user');
    }

    Example

    // Implementation example
    isSelectable(rowIndex: number, columnIndex: number): boolean {
    // All cells are selectable by default
    return true;

    // Or implement custom logic
    // return this.areaIdent === 'body'; // Only body cells are selectable
    }
  • Row drag: moves tree rows (with their children) in front of / behind the target row (siblings) or into it ("inside": last children, the target is expanded) – in place in rows and the children arrays; parent and deep follow. See canMoveRows.

    Parameters

    • rowIndices: number[]

      display indices of the dragged rows

    • target: RowDropTargetIf

      the drop target (display index before the move)

    Returns boolean

    true if moved

    Example

    const treeModel = tableModel.getBodyModel() as AreaModelTree<OrderNode>;
    treeModel.moveRows([3], { rowIndex: 0, position: "inside" });
    tableApi.repaintHard(); // or simply tableApi.moveRows([3], { rowIndex: 0, position: "inside" })

    Since

    1.1.95

  • Rebuilds the displayed rows after the expanded state of rows has changed and applies the active filter (see externalFilterChanged) again. The table calls it on every expand/collapse click. Call it yourself after changing row.expanded from code, then repaint with tableApi.repaintHard() (the row count changes).

    Parameters

    • Optional refilter: boolean = true

      run the filter function again (needed after the rows changed). false after a pure expand/collapse: whether a row matches does not depend on it (the table does this on every click – before, the filter ran over all nodes for each click).

    Returns void

    Example

    // expand all first-level rows from code
    const treeModel = tableModel.getBodyModel() as AreaModelTree<OrderNode>;
    for (const row of treeModel.rows) row.expanded = true;
    treeModel.recalcVisibleTreeRows();
    tableApi.repaintHard();
  • Sets the checked state of the row at the specified index.

    Parameters

    • rowIndex: number

      The index of the row

    • checked: boolean

      The new checked state

    Returns void

    Example

    // Check a row
    bodyAreaModel.setRowChecked(1, true);

    // Uncheck a row
    bodyAreaModel.setRowChecked(2, false);

    Example

    // Implementation example using a row selection model
    setRowChecked(rowIndex: number, checked: boolean): void {
    if (!this.rowSelectionModel) return;

    const row = this.getRowByIndex(rowIndex);
    if (row) {
    this.rowSelectionModel.checkRow(row, checked);
    }
    }
  • Sets the value of a cell at the specified row and column indices. This method is called when a cell is edited by the user or programmatically.

    Parameters

    • rowIndex: number

      The index of the row containing the cell

    • columnIndex: number

      The index of the column containing the cell

    • value: any

      The new value to set

    Returns boolean

    • True if the value was successfully set, false otherwise

    Example

    // Set the value of a cell
    areaModel.setValue(1, 2, "New Value");

    Example

    // Implementation example for an object-based model
    setValue(rowIndex: number, columnIndex: number, value: any): boolean {
    const row = this.getRowByIndex(rowIndex);
    if (!row) return false;

    const property = this.columnDefs[columnIndex].property;
    row[property] = value;
    return true;
    }
  • Sorts the rows of every level with your own function (children stay below their parent) and keeps the active filter. Used by tableApi.sort(fn) – before, sorting a tree with a function did nothing.

    Parameters

    • compareFn: ((a, b) => number)

      compares two sibling rows – like the filter function it gets the tree rows: your objects are a.data / b.data

    Returns void

    Example

    tableApi.sort((a, b) => a.data.total - b.data.total);   // sorts the siblings of every level by total